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oud, stringed musical instrument outstanding in medieval and contemporary Islamic music. It's the father or mother of the eu lute. The oud contains a deep pear-shaped physique, a fretless fingerboard, and a comparatively shorter neck and relatively a lot less acutely bent-again pegbox than the European lute.

, might be greatest acknowledged while in the west for currently being the predecessor of the eu lute; nonetheless it does have an impartial life of its personal in the history of early music, rooted in medieval cultural exchange concerning east and west. We all know, one example is, that ouds played a crucial component within the musical lifetime of the royal courtroom of Castile (in modern day Spain) inside the 13th century and, by extension, Pretty much absolutely Iberian musical daily life normally.

Nevertheless the oud is undoubtedly an eastern instrument, moving into Europe while in the 9th century by means of Moorish rule in Iberia, one particular striking element in the depiction of the 3 ouds in the Cantigas

[and the] length [in the ‛ūd] is going to be: 30-6 joint fingers—with superior thick fingers—and the total will quantity to three ashbār.[Notes 1] And its width: fifteen fingers. And its depth seven as well as a fifty percent fingers. Along with the measurement with the width with the bridge with the rest at the rear of: 6 fingers. Continues to be the duration with the strings: 30 fingers and on these strings acquire place the division as well as partition, mainly because it is definitely the sounding [or "the Talking"] size.

The angle from the foot from the leg clarifies the bent peg box. When you’re conversant Along with the English tune tradition and its American offshoots, this tends to be a well-recognized theme: you will find in the same way an abundance of classic songs exactly where woman corpses are made into fiddles, harps and banjos.

This music distinction is just not centered solely on geography; the Arabic oud is identified not simply during the Arabian Peninsula but throughout the Arab planet.[50] Turkish ouds are already performed by Anatolian Greeks, where by they are referred to as outi, and in other areas while in the Mediterranean.

Some medieval theorists point out the frets of the oud when talking about the right note intervals of your maqāmāt

There's a conventional Tale that Lamak, sixth grandson of Adam (the pretty initial one particular), hung the continues to be of his son inside of a tree and utilized the desiccated skeleton to type the globe’s to start with oud.

Even though the main entry from the short lute was in western Europe, bringing about a range of lute variations, the quick lute entered Europe in the East in addition; as early as being the sixth century, the Bulgars introduced the quick-necked number of the instrument termed Komuz to your Balkans.

knocking seven bells away from one another inside the Crusades, they were being also trading and interesting in fruitful cultural exchange.

The Arabic: العود (al-ʿūd or oud) virtually denotes a thin piece of Wooden just like The form of the straw. It could seek advice from the picket plectrum traditionally used for playing the oud, to the thin strips of wood used for the back, or towards the wooden soundboard that distinguishes it from related instruments with pores and skin-confronted bodies.

. All through his reign he wrote and commissioned a large number of publications, with topics ranging from art and literature to scientific texts translated into Castillian from Arabic originals. The most vital of Alfonso’s publications for our intent would be the Cantigas de Santa María

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is that they are all performed by western Christian musicians. Two of these ouds are at The pinnacle of this informative article, the 3rd is beneath.